Sentence structure: Verb + -ing or to
After some verbs, the second verb takes -ing (I enjoy reading); after others comes to + verb (I want to read). The first verb decides.
Bring the pieces togetherIn this chapter
Four patterns
Liking: -ing: I enjoy drawing animals. · Wanting, planning: to: We decided to make a cake. · Suggestion: Let's: Let's go to the park! · Purpose: in order to: I went to the store to buy milk.
Verbs + -ing
enjoy always takes -ing: “enjoy to read” is wrong.
Example: I enjoy reading comics.
Example: My dad loves cooking.
Verbs + to
Example: I want to learn Spanish.
Example: Would you like to play chess?
Purpose: to + verb
Turkish “-mek için” = to + verb. “for buy” is wrong.
Example: I went to the bakery to buy bread.
Example: She practices every day to get better.
Turkish equivalents
Let's + base verb, no to.
Example: Let's go out!
Example: I like swimming. / I like to swim.
Tip
Verbs that look ahead to something not done yet (want, need, decide, hope, plan) usually take to. enjoy, finish and mind always take -ing.
Position 3 of 7 chapters at A2.