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A2

Sentence structure: Verb + -ing or to

After some verbs, the second verb takes -ing (I enjoy reading); after others comes to + verb (I want to read). The first verb decides.

Alparslan builds a bridge with colorful blocks while Dobi watches. Bring the pieces together

In this chapter

  • Four patterns

    Liking: -ing: I enjoy drawing animals. · Wanting, planning: to: We decided to make a cake. · Suggestion: Let's: Let's go to the park! · Purpose: in order to: I went to the store to buy milk.

  • Verbs + -ing

    enjoy always takes -ing: “enjoy to read” is wrong.

    Example: I enjoy reading comics.

    Example: My dad loves cooking.

  • Verbs + to

    Example: I want to learn Spanish.

    Example: Would you like to play chess?

  • Purpose: to + verb

    Turkish “-mek için” = to + verb. “for buy” is wrong.

    Example: I went to the bakery to buy bread.

    Example: She practices every day to get better.

  • Turkish equivalents

    Let's + base verb, no to.

    Example: Let's go out!

    Example: I like swimming. / I like to swim.

  • Tip

    Verbs that look ahead to something not done yet (want, need, decide, hope, plan) usually take to. enjoy, finish and mind always take -ing.

Position 3 of 7 chapters at A2.

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