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Pre-A1

have / has

have / has means “to own” or “to have”. In American English this is the usual way to talk about owning things.

Güneş and Alparslan explore a colorful learning path with Hoot and Dobi. One step at a time

Rules

  • Rule 1: I / you / we / they → have

    With I, you, we, they and with more than one person or thing we use have.

    Pattern: I / you / we / they + have

    Example: We have a new sofa.

    Example: Frogs have long legs.

  • Rule 2: he / she / it → has

    With he, she, it and with one person or thing we use has. Remember: one person → there is an -s!

    Pattern: he / she / it + has

    Example: My uncle has a boat.

    Example: An octopus has eight arms.

  • Rule 3: Negative → don't have / doesn't have

    To say “not” we use don't or doesn't. After them we always use plain have.

    Pattern: I / you / we / they + don't have · he / she / it + doesn't have

    Example: They don't have a garden.

    Example: My cat doesn't have a collar.

  • Rule 4: Questions and short answers

    For questions, Do / Does comes first and plain have stays after the subject. In short answers we don't say have: Yes, I do. / No, he doesn't.

    Pattern: Do / Does + subject + have …?

    Example: Do you have a ruler? — Yes, I do.

    Example: Does your brother have a scooter? — No, he doesn't.

Common mistakes

  • She have a bike. → She has a bike.

    she → has.

  • I am a sister. → I have a sister.

    To say you own something use have, not am / is.

  • He doesn't has a phone. → He doesn't have a phone.

    doesn't already carries the “-s”, so plain have follows.

Position 12 of 19 topics at Pre-A1.

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